{"id":37661,"date":"2026-02-26T12:38:05","date_gmt":"2026-02-26T12:38:05","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.lawpreptutorial.com\/blog\/?page_id=37661"},"modified":"2026-03-13T06:08:32","modified_gmt":"2026-03-13T06:08:32","slug":"syllabus","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.lawpreptutorial.com\/blog\/bihar-judiciary\/syllabus\/","title":{"rendered":"Bihar Judiciary Syllabus 2026 (Prelims, Mains & Interview)"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Cracking the Bihar Judiciary Exam 2026 is the first step toward your dream of becoming a judge. But with a vast syllabus covering law, general knowledge, languages, and science, preparation can feel overwhelming. Don\u2019t worry, we\u2019ve broken down the Bihar Judiciary syllabus 2026 in a simple, easy-to-follow guide so you know exactly what to study and how to plan your preparation.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

This blog covers the Prelims, Mains, and Interview syllabus, exam pattern, marks distribution, preparation tips, and recommended books. Let\u2019s dive in!<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Bihar Judiciary Syllabus 2026 Overview<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n

The Bihar Judiciary 2026 vacancy notification<\/a> was officially released on 23rd February 2026, announcing 173 vacancies. Along with the notification, the Bihar Public Service Commission (BPSC) has published the complete syllabus for both the Prelims and Mains exams.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Here\u2019s a detailed overview of the BPSC syllabus 2026 for Prelims and Mains to help candidates organise their preparation effectively.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Exam Conducting Body<\/td>Bihar Public Service Commission<\/td><\/tr>
Exam Name<\/td>BPSC Combined Competitive Exam<\/td><\/tr>
Application Mode<\/td>Online<\/td><\/tr>
BPSC Vacancy<\/td>173<\/td><\/tr>
BPSC Eligibility Criteria<\/a><\/td>Graduation<\/td><\/tr>
BPSC Selection Process<\/td>PrelimsMainsInterview<\/td><\/tr>
BPSC Prelims Syllabus 2026<\/td>\u2022 General Science
\u2022 History
\u2022 Geography
\u2022 Indian Polity and Economy
\u2022 Indian National Movement
\u2022 General Mental Ability<\/td><\/tr>
BPSC Mains Syllabus 2026<\/td>\u2022 General Hindi (Qualifying)
\u2022 English
\u2022 General Studies Paper 1
\u2022 General Studies Paper 2
\u2022 Essay
\u2022 Optional Subjects<\/td><\/tr>
Job Location<\/td>Bihar<\/td><\/tr>
Official Website<\/td>bpsc.bih.nic.in<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Bihar Judiciary Syllabus 2026 PDF Download Link<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n

You can download the official Bihar Judiciary syllabus 2026 PDF here to get the complete list of subjects and topics for Prelims, Mains, and Interview stages. The PDF helps plan preparation efficiently and stay focused on important topics.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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Download PDF<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n

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Bihar Judiciary Syllabus 2026 For Prelims<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n

The BPSC Preliminary examination consists of two papers totalling 250 marks.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Paper<\/strong><\/td>Subject<\/strong><\/td>Total Marks<\/strong><\/td><\/tr>
Paper I<\/td>General Studies<\/td>100<\/td><\/tr>
Paper II<\/td>Law<\/td>150<\/td><\/tr>
Total<\/strong><\/td>250<\/strong><\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

BPSC Prelims Subject-Wise Syllabus<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n

The syllabus for Bihar Judiciary Prelims is tabulated below:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Subject<\/strong><\/td>Topics Covered<\/strong><\/td><\/tr>
History of India<\/td>\u2022 Ancient & Medieval Indian History
\u2022 Modern Indian History
\u2022 Indian National Movement
\u2022 Indian Constitution & Polity
\u2022 Landmark Events in World History
\u2022 World Wars & Impact on India
\u2022 Post-Independence Consolidation in India
\u2022 Socio-Cultural & Economic Changes after Independence<\/td><\/tr>
Indian Polity & Economy<\/td>\u2022 Indian Political System, Panchayati Raj, & Community Development
\u2022 Indian Constitution: Preamble, Fundamental Rights & Duties, Directive Principles
\u2022 Governance: Judiciary, Executive, & Electoral Systems
\u2022 Public Administration, Political Parties, & Pressure Groups
\u2022 Indian Economy: National Income, GDP, GNP
\u2022 Poverty, Unemployment, & Inflation
\u2022 Banking & Financial System
\u2022 Fiscal & Monetary Policies
\u2022 International Trade & Balance of Payments<\/td><\/tr>
Geography<\/td>\u2022 Physical Geography: Earth, Climatology, Oceanography, Atmosphere, Hydrosphere
\u2022 Environmental Geography: Biodiversity, Environmental Hazards, & Sustainable Development
\u2022 Cartography & GIS: Types of Maps, Remote Sensing, & Map Projections
\u2022 Geography of Bihar: Major Rivers, Geographical Divisions, & Natural Resources<\/td><\/tr>
Indian National Movement<\/td>\u2022 Growth of Nationalism & Freedom Struggle
\u2022 Key Events: Swadeshi Movement, Non-Cooperation, Quit India Movement, Revolt of 1857
\u2022 Role of Bihar in India’s Independence Movement
\u2022 Contributions of Leaders: Gandhi, Bhagat Singh, Indian National Congress, & Muslim League
\u2022 Impact on India’s Social, Economic & Cultural Reforms<\/td><\/tr>
General Science<\/td>\u2022 Basic Science Principles & Everyday Applications
\u2022 Important Scientific Discoveries & Innovations
\u2022 Prominent Scientists & Their Contributions<\/td><\/tr>
Law Subjects<\/td>\u2022 Law of Evidence & Procedure
\u2022 Hindu Law & Muhammadan Law
\u2022 Constitutional & Administrative Law of India
\u2022 Law of Contracts & TortsCommercial Law
\u2022 Sale of Goods Act
\u2022 Negotiable Instrument Act
\u2022 Company Law
\u2022 Partnership Act
\u2022 Transfer of Property Act
\u2022 Principles of Equity
\u2022 Law of Trust & Specific Relief<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n
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Also checkout Bihar Judiciary Exam Date<\/a> here!<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n

Bihar Judiciary Syllabus 2026 For Mains<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Candidates who clear the Prelims appear for the Mains, consisting of compulsory and optional papers. The syllabus for Bihar Judiciary Mains is:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Category<\/strong><\/td>Subject<\/strong><\/td>Marks<\/strong><\/td><\/tr>
Compulsory<\/td>General Knowledge & Current Affairs<\/td>150<\/td><\/tr>
Elementary General Science<\/td>100<\/td><\/tr>
General English<\/td>100<\/td><\/tr>
General Hindi<\/td>100<\/td><\/tr>
Law of Evidence & Procedure<\/td>150<\/td><\/tr>
Optional (Choose Any Three)<\/td>Constitutional Law of India<\/td>150<\/td><\/tr>
Hindu Law & Mohammedan Law<\/td>150<\/td><\/tr>
Transfer of Property, Equity, Trust & Specific Relief Act<\/td>150<\/td><\/tr>
Law of Contracts & Torts<\/td>150<\/td><\/tr>
Commercial Law<\/td>150<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Bihar Judiciary Syllabus 2026 for Compulsory Subjects<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n

The Bihar Judiciary syllabus 2026 includes key compulsory subjects ranging from law and general studies to English, Hindi, and basic science.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Subject<\/strong><\/td>Topics Covered<\/strong><\/td><\/tr>
General Knowledge \/ General Studies<\/td>\u2022 Current events (National & International)
\u2022 Indian History
\u2022 Indian National Movement
\u2022 Indian & World Geography
\u2022 Indian Polity & Economy<\/td><\/tr>
General Hindi<\/td>\u2022 \u0928\u093f\u092c\u0902\u0927
\u2022 \u0935\u093e\u0915\u094d\u092f \u0935\u093f\u0928\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0938
\u2022 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0915\u0930\u0923
\u2022 \u0938\u0902\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u092a\u0923<\/td><\/tr>
General English<\/td>\u2022 Spotting Errors
\u2022 Antonyms & Synonyms
\u2022 Fill in the blanks
\u2022 Prepositions, Idioms & Phrases
\u2022 Word Analogies
\u2022 Spelling Test
\u2022 Sentence Rearrangement
\u2022 Passage Writing
\u2022 Precis Writing
\u2022 Letter Writing<\/td><\/tr>
Law of Evidence & Procedure<\/td>\u2022 Bharatiya Sakshya Adhiniyam, 2023 (BSA)
\u2022 Code of Civil Procedure (1908)
\u2022 Arbitration and Conciliation Act, 1996
\u2022 Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023 (BNSS)
\u2022 Provincial Small Cause Courts Act, 1887
\u2022 Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023 (BNS)<\/td><\/tr>
General Science<\/td>\u2022 Everyday Science
\u2022 Elementary Science.<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Bihar Judiciary Syllabus 2026 for Optional Subjects<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Candidates must select 3 out of 5 optional subjects for the Bihar Judiciary Mains exam 2025. Below is a detailed breakdown of each optional subject:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Subject<\/strong><\/td>Topics Covered<\/strong><\/td><\/tr>
Constitutional Law & Administrative Law<\/td>\u2022 Constitution of India (Articles 1 to 395)Schedules of the Constitution
\u2022 Administrative Law
\u2022 Delegated Legislation & Its Control (Judicial & Legislative)
\u2022 Principles of Natural Justice (Fair Hearing, Audi Alteram Partem, Rules Against Bias)
\u2022 Regulatory Authorities
\u2022 Judicial Review of Administrative Actions
\u2022 Public Interest Litigation (PIL)
\u2022 Tortious Liability of the State & Compensation
\u2022 Promissory Estoppel, Legitimate Expectation & Doctrine of Proportionality
\u2022 Government Contracts
\u2022 Ombudsman
\u2022 Writ Jurisdiction and Statutory Judicial Remedies (Scope, Extent & Distinction)<\/td><\/tr>
Law of Evidence & Procedure<\/td>\u2022 Bharatiya Sakshya Adhiniyam, 2023 (BSA)
\u2022 Code of Civil Procedure (1908)
\u2022 Arbitration and Conciliation Act, 1996
\u2022 Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023 (BNSS)
\u2022 Provincial Small Cause Courts Act, 1887
\u2022 Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023 (BNS)<\/td><\/tr>
Hindu Law & Mohammedan Law<\/td>\u2022 Hindu Law: Seminaries, Marriage, Adoption, Impartible Estate, and Endowment
\u2022 Mohammedan Law: Marriage, Adoption, Wills, Legitimacy, Acknowledgement, and Guardianship<\/td><\/tr>
Commercial Law<\/td>\u2022 Sale of Goods Act
\u2022 Negotiable Instruments Act
\u2022 Company Law
\u2022 Partnership Act<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Check out top preparation resources for Bihar Judiciary Exam:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Bihar Judiciary Online Coaching<\/a><\/strong><\/td>Judiciary Mock Tests<\/strong><\/a><\/td><\/tr>
Judiciary Current Affairs<\/a><\/strong><\/td>Judiciary Study Material<\/strong><\/a><\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Bihar Judiciary Syllabus for Interview<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n

The interview is the final and key stage of the Bihar Judiciary exam, assessing legal expertise, personality, confidence, and practical application of law for 100 marks.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Assessment Area<\/strong><\/td>Focus Points<\/strong><\/td><\/tr>
Legal Knowledge & Awareness<\/td>\u2022 Understanding constitutional, civil, and criminal laws
\u2022 Awareness of recent legal amendments and landmark judgments
\u2022 Analyze case laws & apply legal principles effectively<\/td><\/tr>
Personal Profile & General Awareness<\/td>\u2022 Academic background & legal education
\u2022 Work experience, internships, and practical exposure
\u2022 Awareness of contemporary legal issues, national & international affairs<\/td><\/tr>
Communication & Analytical Skills<\/td>\u2022 Clarity in expressing legal concepts and arguments
\u2022 Logical reasoning and problem-solving
\u2022 Confidence and presence of mind in responding to panel questions<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n
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Must check: Bihar Judiciary Application Form<\/a><\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n

Bihar Judiciary Exam Pattern 2026<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Check the complete Bihar Judiciary exam pattern 2026<\/a>, including all stages, marks, duration, and purpose of each test.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Exam Stage<\/strong><\/td>Exam Type<\/strong><\/td>Number of Papers<\/strong><\/td>Total Marks<\/strong><\/td>Duration<\/strong><\/td>Purpose<\/strong><\/td><\/tr>
Preliminary Exam<\/td>Objective (MCQ \u2013 OMR)<\/td>2 (General Studies + Law)<\/td>250<\/td>3.5 Hours<\/td>Screening Test<\/td><\/tr>
Mains Exam<\/td>Descriptive (Written)<\/td>Compulsory + 3 Optional<\/td>1050*<\/td>3 Hours per Paper<\/td>Merit Determining<\/td><\/tr>
Interview<\/td>Viva-Voce<\/td>Personality Test<\/td>100<\/td>\u2014<\/td>Final Selection<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Bihar Judiciary Syllabus 2026 Marks Distribution<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Check the Bihar Judiciary syllabus 2026 marks distribution across all exam stages.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Exam Stage<\/strong><\/td>Subject \/ Section<\/strong><\/td>Marks<\/strong><\/td>Exam Type<\/strong><\/td><\/tr>
Preliminary<\/td>General Studies<\/td>100<\/td>MCQ<\/td><\/tr>
Law<\/td>150<\/td>MCQ<\/td><\/tr>
Mains \u2013 Compulsory<\/td>General Hindi<\/td>100<\/td>Descriptive<\/td><\/tr>
General English<\/td>100<\/td>Descriptive<\/td><\/tr>
General Knowledge & Current Affairs<\/td>150<\/td>Descriptive<\/td><\/tr>
Elementary General Science<\/td>100<\/td>Descriptive<\/td><\/tr>
Law of Evidence & Procedure<\/td>150<\/td>Descriptive<\/td><\/tr>
Mains \u2013 Optional (Choose 3)<\/td>Constitutional & Administrative Law<\/td>150<\/td>Descriptive<\/td><\/tr>
Hindu Law & Muhammadan Law<\/td>150<\/td>Descriptive<\/td><\/tr>
Transfer of Property, Equity, Trust & Specific Relief<\/td>150<\/td>Descriptive<\/td><\/tr>
Law of Contracts & Torts<\/td>150<\/td>Descriptive<\/td><\/tr>
Commercial Law<\/td>150<\/td>Descriptive<\/td><\/tr>
Interview<\/td>Personality Test<\/td>100<\/td>Viva-Voce<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

How to Prepare for the Bihar Judiciary Exam?<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Preparing for the Bihar Judiciary 2026 exam<\/a> requires a clear strategy, focused study, and consistent practice to cover all stages effectively.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

1. Understand the Exam Pattern:<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n