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SupportHimachal Judiciary Syllabus 2026: Prelims & Mains with PDF
The HP Judiciary prelims syllabus covers Civil Law-I, Civil Law-II, and Criminal Law, while the mains syllabus covers Civil Law-I, Civil Law-II, Criminal Law, English Composition, and Language (Hindi). The Prelims have 3 objective papers, with 50 questions and 100 marks per paper, while the Mains consists of 5 narrative papers carrying 850 marks in total.
Last Updated on 22 Aug 2026
Candidates who qualify the Main Written Examination are called for a Viva-Voce carrying 150 marks, and final selection is based on Mains and Viva-Voce marks. In this article, we have shared the Himachal Pradesh Judiciary syllabus, including topics, pattern, tips, and other details.
Table of Contents
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Himachal Pradesh Judiciary Syllabus 2026: Overview
Check the key highlights of the HP Judiciary syllabus shared below for reference:
| Particulars | Details |
|---|---|
| Exam | Himachal Pradesh Judiciary |
| Exam Conducting Body | Himachal Pradesh Public Service Commission |
| Post Name | Civil Judge |
| Prelims Papers | 3 |
| Prelims Subjects | Civil Law-I, Civil Law-II, Criminal Law |
| Questions per Prelims Paper | 50 |
| Marks per Question | 2 |
| Marks per Prelims Paper | 100 |
| Prelims Duration | 1 hour per paper |
| Negative Marking | No |
| Mains Papers | 5 |
| Mains Subjects | Civil Law-I, Civil Law-II, Criminal Law, English Composition, Language (Hindi) |
| Marks for Papers I–III | 200 marks each |
| Marks for Paper IV | 150 marks |
| Marks for Paper V | 100 marks |
| Mains Paper Duration | 3 hours per paper |
| Mains Type | Narrative |
| Viva-Voce Marks | 150 |
| Final Selection | Main Written Exam + Viva-Voce |
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Himachal Pradesh Judiciary Prelims Syllabus
The Himachal Pradesh Judiciary Prelims syllabus shall be the same as provided for Papers I to III for the Main examination. Each paper shall consist of 50 objective-type multiple-choice questions with two marks for each question.
Check the HP Judiciary Prelims syllabus for all subjects below:
Civil Law-I
| Topic | Details |
|---|---|
| Code of Civil Procedure, 1908 (CPC) | Jurisdiction of courts, pleadings, res judicata, execution proceedings, appeals. |
| Indian Evidence Act, 1872 | Admission, confessions, burden of proof, estoppel, examination of witnesses. |
| Indian Stamp Act, 1899 | Instruments requiring stamps, basics of stamp duties. |
| Himachal Pradesh Courts Act, 1976 | Powers and jurisdiction of courts in Himachal Pradesh. |
| Specific Relief Act, 1963 | Specific performance of contracts, injunctions, declaratory decrees. |
Civil Law-II
| Topic | Details |
|---|---|
| Indian Contract Act, 1872 | General principles, breach of contract, indemnity, guarantee, bailment, pledge. |
| Hindu Law | Hindu Marriage Act, succession laws, inheritance, partition, joint family property. |
| Indian Limitation Act, 1963 | Computation, exclusions, extensions of limitation periods. |
| Transfer of Property Act, 1882 | Types of transfers (sale, mortgage, lease, gift), doctrine of part performance. |
| Himachal Pradesh Urban Rent Control Act | Landlord-tenant relationships, grounds for eviction. |
Criminal Law
| Topic | Details |
|---|---|
| Indian Penal Code, 1860 (IPC) | General principles, offences against human body, property, state; defamation, conspiracy. |
| Criminal Procedure Code, 1973 (CrPC) | Investigation, arrest, trial, bail, powers of magistrates. |
| Negotiable Instruments Act, 1881 | Dishonor of cheques (Sections 138-143), legal procedures. |
| Himachal Pradesh Excise Act, 2011 | Alcohol manufacturing, sale regulations. |
| Wildlife Protection Act, 1972 | Poaching, conservation laws. |
| Indian Forest Act, 1927 | Forest conservation, offences related to deforestation. |
| Judicial Sensitivity Topics | Gender sensitivity, bail guidelines, cybercrimes, child sexual abuse, workplace harassment, sentencing in sexual offenses. |
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Himachal Pradesh Judiciary Mains Syllabus
The HP Judiciary Mains syllabus is divided into 5 papers, i.e. Civil Law-I, Civil Law-II, Criminal Law, English Composition, and Language (Hindi). Papers I to III will carry 200 marks, Paper IV will carry 150 marks, and Paper V will carry 100 Marks.
Check the HP Judiciary Mains syllabus for all subjects below:
Civil Law I
| Topics | Details |
|---|---|
| Code of Civil Procedure (CPC) |
|
| Indian Evidence Act |
|
| Indian Stamp Act |
|
| Himachal Pradesh Courts Act | Jurisdiction and powers of Himachal Pradesh courts |
| Specific Relief Act |
|
Civil Law II
| Topics | Details |
|---|---|
| Indian Contract Act |
|
| Hindu Law |
|
| Indian Limitation Act |
|
| Transfer of Property Act |
|
| Himachal Pradesh Urban Rent Control Act |
|
Criminal Law
| Topics | Details |
|---|---|
| Indian Penal Code (IPC) |
|
| Criminal Procedure Code (CrPC) |
|
| Negotiable Instruments Act | Dishonor of cheques (Sections 138-143) |
| Himachal Pradesh Excise Act | Regulations on alcohol manufacturing and sale |
| Wildlife Protection Act | Provisions related to poaching and wildlife conservation |
| Indian Forest Act | Forest conservation and offences related to deforestation |
| Judicial Sensitivity Topics |
|
- Latest guidelines/directions of Hon‟ble Supreme Court of India with regard to bail and conditions to be imposed under Sections 437, 438, 439 Cr.P.C.
- What is gender stereotyping and its effects?
- How gender stereotyping undermines women‟s access to justice in sexual offence cases and how judicial gender stereotyping is to be avoided.
- Judicial approach towards new species of offensive activities, cybercrimes that are women-centric, such as transmitting sexually explicit material, blackmailing, defamation/morphing/creating fake profiles, etc.
- Role of the judge in protecting the victim during the judicial process.
- Accountability and standards of conduct while dealing with sexual offence cases.
- Importance and meaning of gender sensitivity and effects of gender conditioning in judicial decisions in sexual offence cases.
- Incorporating gender perspective into judicial decision-making and Constitutional and Statutory provisions on gender justice.
- Judicial approach towards child sexual abuse with reference to provisions of the POCSO Act, 2012.
- Credibility of statement of victim in sexual offence cases.
- Sentencing provisions in Sexual offence cases.
- Besides the above, the following Acts / Provisions are included to assess the approach regarding judicial sensitivity to sexual offences.
- The Protection of Children from Sexual Offences Act, 2012.
- The Juvenile Justice (Care and Protection of Children) Act, 2015.
- The Protection of Women from Domestic Violence Act, 2005.
- The Pre-conception and Pre-natal Diagnostic Techniques (Prohibition of Sex Selection) Act, 1994.
- The Sexual Harassment of Women at Workplace (Prevention, Prohibition and Redressal) Act, 2013
- CCS (Conduct) Rules for Prohibition of sexual harassment of women at workplace.
- Discrimination and Harassment of women at workplace and Rights and Dignity of women at workplace – Constitutional Mandate and Guidelines by Hon‟ble Supreme Court in Vishaka‟s case.
- The Bangalore Principles of Judicial Conduct, 2002.
- The Bangkok General Guidelines for Judges on Applying a Gender Perspective in Southeast Asia
English Composition
| Components | Details | Marks |
|---|---|---|
| Essay | A Choice from three Essays on General Subjects. | 100 |
| Translation | Translation of Hindi Passage into English | 50 |
| Total | 150 | |
Language (Hindi)
| Components | Details | Marks |
|---|---|---|
| Translation | Translation of English passage into Hindi | 30 |
| Essay | Essay in Hindi on any topic out of three | 50 |
| Composition | Composition (Idioms and Corrections etc.) | 20 |
| Total | 100 |
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HP Judiciary Exam Pattern: Marks, Questions and Duration
Aspirants should analyse the HP Judiciary exam pattern to get an idea of the total number of questions, subject-wise distribution of marks, exam duration, and other details.
HP Judiciary Prelims Exam Pattern
The prelims exam will be an objective-type exam comprising three papers of 100 marks each. Each paper will be of 1 hour duration. As per the marking scheme, each question carries 2 marks, and there will be no negative marking. Check the HP Judiciary prelims exam pattern below:
| Subject | Number of Questions | Maximum Marks | Exam Duration |
|---|---|---|---|
| Civil Law-I | 50 | 100 | 1 hour |
| Civil Law-II | 50 | 100 | 1 hour |
| Criminal Law | 50 | 100 | 1 hour |
HP Judiciary Mains Exam Pattern
The Mains exam will be narrative. Each paper will last for three hours. Candidates who qualify the Mains exam will be shortlisted for the Viva-Voce round. Check the HP Judiciary Mains exam pattern below:
| Paper | Subject | Maximum Marks | Exam Duration |
|---|---|---|---|
| Paper I | Civil Law-I | 200 | 3 Hours |
| Paper II | Civil Law-II | 200 | 3 Hours |
| Paper III | Criminal Law | 200 | 3 hours |
| Paper IV | English Composition | 150 | 3 hours |
| Paper V | Language (Hindi) | 100 | 3 hours |
Himachal Pradesh Judiciary Interview
Candidates who qualify the Main Written examination will be shortlisted for viva voce. The maximum marks for the Viva-Voce shall be 150. The final selection will be based on marks obtained in the Main Written Exam and Viva-Voce.
Himachal Pradesh Judiciary Syllabus PDF 2026
The Himachal Pradesh Judiciary Syllabus PDF 2026 covers the subjects and topics specified for the Civil Judge examination. Use the PDF as a quick reference to cover the topics that matter most and plan your strategy accordingly.
Most Important Topics in HPSC Judiciary Syllabus
The important topics to cover in the Himachal Pradesh Judiciary exam syllabus are as follows:
| Subject | Important Topics |
|---|---|
| Civil Law-I |
|
| Civil Law-II |
|
| Criminal Law |
|
| English Composition | Essay Translation of Hindi Passage into English |
| Language (Hindi) | Translation of English passage into Hindi Essay in Hindi on any topic out of three Composition (Idioms and Corrections etc.) |
Check out other related articles:
| Himachal Judiciary Application | Himachal Judiciary Exam Date |
| Himachal Judiciary Notification | Himachal Judiciary Exam Centers |
How to Prepare for the Himachal Pradesh Judiciary Syllabus 2026
Preparing for the HP Judiciary syllabus requires a clear study plan, regular revision, and consistent practice. Here are tips to excel in the exam in the first attempt:
1. Understand the Syllabus
Go through the syllabus first and list all subjects and topics. This will help you set clear goals and avoid missing important areas.
2. Make a Subject-Wise Study Plan
Divide your study time across subjects based on their preparation level. Set small daily targets and follow them strictly.
3. Focus on Bare Acts and Core Concepts
Read the relevant Bare Acts carefully and understand key sections, definitions, and legal principles. Focus on understanding the law to prepare well.
4. Practise Previous Year Questions and Mock Tests
Practice PYQs to understand the exam structure and difficulty level. Take mocks regularly to improve speed and identify weak areas.
5. Revise Regularly
Revise important topics regularly to retain them for longer. Track the topics you’ve covered and your test scores to see where your HP Judiciary preparation stands.
Best Books to Cover Himachal Pradesh Judiciary Syllabus
Some of the best books to cover the HP Judiciary syllabus are shared below:
| Book Name | Download Link |
|---|---|
| The Law of Evidence | Click Here |
| Indian Contract Act | Click Here |
| Hindu Law | Click Here |
| Limitation Act | Click Here |
| Code of Civil Procedure | Click Here |
| Transfer of Property Act | Click Here |
Go Through These Important Topics for Judiciary Aspirants:
Important Topics of Indian Constitution:
FAQs About Himachal Judiciary Syllabus
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