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CLAT PG: All About CLAT Postgraduate Exam for LLM

CLAT PG is a centralized national entrance test for admission to LLM programs offered by National Law Universities (NLUs) in India. It evaluates candidates’ understanding of core legal concepts and analytical ability. The exam consists of 120 MCQs, carrying one mark each, and includes subjects like Constitutional Law, Jurisprudence, Contract, Torts, and Criminal Law.

What is CLAT PG Exam?

CLAT PG (Common Law Admission Test for Postgraduate) is a centralized national entrance test for admission to LL.M. programs offered by National Law Universities in India. 

It evaluates candidates’ understanding of core legal concepts and analytical ability. The exam consists of 120 objective-type questions, carrying one mark each, and includes subjects like Constitutional Law, Jurisprudence, Contract, Torts, and Criminal Law. 

Conducted by the Consortium of National Law Universities (CNLUs), CLAT PG serves as the gateway to India’s premier LL.M. programs.

CLAT PG Exam: Key Highlights

Particulars

Details

Exam Name

Common Law Admission Test for Postgraduate (CLAT PG)

Conducting Body

Consortium of NLUs

Purpose

Admission to LL.M. (Postgraduate Law) Programs in NLUs

Exam Mode

Offline (Pen and Paper)

Exam Duration

2 Hours

Total Questions

120 (Objective Type)

Total Marks

120

Marking Scheme

+1 for correct answer, -0.25 for wrong answer

Medium of Exam

English

Exam Date

Sunday, 7th December 2025

Exam Timing

2:00 PM – 4:00 PM (2:00 PM – 4:40 PM for PwD)

Eligibility

LL.B. or equivalent degree with 50% marks (45% for SC/ST/PwD)

Age Limit

No upper age limit

Application Mode

Online only

Application Fee

₹4,000 (Gen/OBC/NRI), ₹3,500 (SC/ST/BPL/PwD)

Participating NLUs

26 National Law Universities

Negative Marking

Yes (0.25 marks deducted per wrong answer)

Tie-Breaking Rule

Higher age, followed by computerized draw of lots

CLAT PG Exam Date

Event

Date

Online Application Opens

1st August 2025

Last Date to Submit Application

31st October 2025

CLAT PG Exam Date

7th December 2025

Admit Card Release

November 2025

Answer Key Publication

December 2025

Result Declaration

December 2025

Counselling Process Begins

Soon after result announcement

CLAT PG Eligibility Criteria

The eligibility criteria for CLAT PG ensure that only candidates with a valid LL.B. degree or equivalent qualification can apply. There is no upper age limit, making it accessible to all law graduates.

Eligibility Component

Details

Educational Qualification

LL.B. degree or equivalent from a recognized university.

Minimum Marks (General/OBC/NRI)

50% aggregate or equivalent grade.

Minimum Marks (SC/ST/PwD)

45% aggregate or equivalent grade.

Appearing Candidates

Eligible, provided they submit proof of qualification during admission.

Age Limit

No upper age limit for appearing in CLAT PG

Nationality

Open to Indian Nationals and NRIs. Foreign Nationals are not eligible.

Insight: If you’re awaiting your final LL.B. results, you can still apply, but you must produce proof of completion during counselling to secure admission.

CLAT PG Exam Pattern

Understanding the CLAT PG exam pattern helps candidates prepare strategically. The exam is offline, fully objective, and tests both conceptual and applied knowledge across diverse areas of law.

Exam Component

Details

Exam Mode

Offline (Pen and Paper Based)

Exam Duration

2 Hours

Type of Questions

Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs)

Total Questions

120

Total Marks

120

Marking Scheme

+1 for each correct answer, -0.25 for each wrong answer

Language of Exam

English

Insight: Each question tests in-depth legal understanding rather than rote memory. Regular practice with CLAT PG mock tests and previous papers helps you adapt to this exam’s analytical approach.

CLAT PG Syllabus

The CLAT PG syllabus covers a wide range of core and specialized legal subjects designed to test your conceptual understanding and analytical ability. 

Core Subject / Area of Law

Approx. Weightage (Out of 120 Marks)

Remarks / Preparation Focus

Constitutional Law

20–25 Marks

Most important section; expect direct and case-based questions.

Jurisprudence

10–15 Marks

Focus on legal theories and philosophical schools of law.

Administrative Law

5–8 Marks

Application-based questions on judicial review and natural justice.

Law of Contract

8–10 Marks

Conceptual clarity and case law understanding are key.

Law of Torts

5–8 Marks

Questions often revolve around doctrines and liabilities.

Family Law

5 Marks

Covers both Hindu and Muslim law principles.

Criminal Law

10–15 Marks

Case-driven questions from IPC and general principles.

Property Law

5 Marks

Fundamental concepts from the Transfer of Property Act.

Company Law

5–8 Marks

Based on corporate governance and statutory duties.

Public International Law

5–8 Marks

Expect questions on treaties, jurisdiction, and state responsibility.

Tax Law

3–5 Marks

Basic-level conceptual and application questions.

Environmental Law

5–8 Marks

Recent judgments and sustainable development principles are crucial.

Labour & Industrial Law

5 Marks

Focus on labour codes, industrial disputes, and trade unions.

Insight: Focus more on Constitutional Law, Criminal Law, and Jurisprudence since these carry the highest weightage and often form the foundation for analytical questions in CLAT PG.

CLAT PG Application Process

Check the CLAT PG registration process:

  1. Register on the portal: Go to consortiumofnlus.ac.in, sign up with your mobile number and email. Validate the OTP to create your account.
  2. Log in and choose the programme: Select PG carefully. Requests to change programme later are not entertained.
  3. Fill the application form: Enter personal, academic, and category details exactly as per your certificates; spelling errors can lead to disqualification.
  4. Upload documents: Photo, signature, and applicable certificates (SC/ST/OBC, PwD, BPL). Uploads must be in PDF format.
  5. Review critical fields: After submission + payment, programme, category, and BPL fields cannot be changed.
  6. Pay the fee online: ₹4,000 (General/OBC/NRI) or ₹3,500 (SC/ST/BPL/PwD). PYQ bundle costs ₹500 extra. Bank charges apply; fee is non-refundable.
  7. Download confirmation: Save the payment receipt/application summary for your records. (Good practice; helps during counselling.)

CLAT PG Admit Card

The CLAT PG admit card is a mandatory document for appearing in the exam. It serves as your official entry pass to the test centre and contains crucial details like your roll number, exam timing, and venue. Candidates must download it only from the official Consortium website using their registered login credentials.

How to Download the CLAT PG Admit Card?

  • Visit the official website: Go to consortiumofnlus.ac.in.
  • Login: Use your registered mobile number and password.
  • Find the admit card link: Once released, click on “Download Admit Card / Hall Ticket.”
  • Check all details: Verify your name, photograph, exam centre, and timing.
  • Download and print: Save a copy and print two clear A4-size copies for safety.

CLAT PG Results

The CLAT PG Result 2026 will be released online on the official website of the Consortium of NLUs, tentatively within 10 days of the exam date. 

How to Check CLAT PG 2026 Result?

  • Visit the official website – consortiumofnlus.ac.in.
  • Click on ‘CLAT 2026 Result’ link.
  • Login with your registered mobile number and password.
  • The result/scorecard will appear on the screen.
  • Download and print your CLAT PG scorecard for future reference.

Tie-Breaking Policy in CLAT Postgraduate Exam

In case two or more candidates score the same marks in CLAT PG 2026, the tie will be resolved as per the following rules:

  • Higher age will be given preference.
  • If still tied, a computerized draw of lots will decide the final ranking.

What After CLAT PG Result?

Once the result is declared, qualified candidates must:

  • Register for CLAT PG Counselling through the Consortium portal.
  • Pay the counselling fee (as notified).
  • Fill and lock their NLU preferences carefully.
  • Await seat allotment and admission confirmation based on rank and choice.

CLAT PG Counselling Process

The CLAT PG counselling process is conducted online by the Consortium of National Law Universities (CNLUs) for admission to LL.M. programs across 26 NLUs. Only candidates who qualify the exam and appear in the merit list can participate. 

The entire process involves registration, fee payment, preference filling, seat allotment, and admission confirmation.

Step

Description

Step 1: Online Registration

After result declaration, visit consortiumofnlus.ac.in and register for counselling using your CLAT login credentials.

Step 2: Pay Counselling Fee

Pay the non-refundable counselling fee (usually ₹30,000 for General and ₹20,000 for SC/ST/PwD candidates) to confirm your participation.

Step 3: Fill NLU Preferences

Select and arrange your preferred NLUs in order of priority. Be careful—seat allotment depends on both rank and preference order.

Step 4: Seat Allotment (Round 1)

Based on your merit rank, category, and preferences, the Consortium releases the first allotment list.

Step 5: Accept, Revise, or Exit Option

You can either accept the seat, apply for an upgrade (revise option), or exit the process if not satisfied.

Step 6: Upload Documents

Upload required documents (scorecard, mark sheets, category certificate, ID proof, etc.) for verification.

Step 7: Final Admission at Allotted NLU

Report to the allotted NLU within the specified time, pay the remaining admission fee, and complete formalities.

CLAT PG Participating NLUs 2026

A total of 26 National Law Universities (NLUs) across India will offer admission to their LL.M. (Postgraduate Law) programs through the CLAT PG 2026. 

S.No.

NLU Name

Location

1

National Law School of India University (NLSIU)

Bengaluru, Karnataka

2

NALSAR University of Law

Hyderabad, Telangana

3

National Law Institute University (NLIU)

Bhopal, Madhya Pradesh

4

WB National University of Juridical Sciences (WBNUJS)

Kolkata, West Bengal

5

National Law University, Jodhpur (NLUJ)

Jodhpur, Rajasthan

6

Gujarat National Law University (GNLU)

Gandhinagar, Gujarat

7

Hidayatullah National Law University (HNLU)

Raipur, Chhattisgarh

8

Dr. Ram Manohar Lohiya National Law University (RMLNLU)

Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh

9

National University of Advanced Legal Studies (NUALS)

Kochi, Kerala

10

Rajiv Gandhi National University of Law (RGNUL)

Patiala, Punjab

11

Chanakya National Law University (CNLU)

Patna, Bihar

12

Damodaram Sanjivayya National Law University (DSNLU)

Visakhapatnam, Andhra Pradesh

13

National Law University Odisha (NLUO)

Cuttack, Odisha

14

National Law University and Judicial Academy (NLUJA)

Guwahati, Assam

15

National University of Study and Research in Law (NUSRL)

Ranchi, Jharkhand

16

Tamil Nadu National Law University (TNNLU)

Tiruchirappalli, Tamil Nadu

17

Dr. B.R. Ambedkar National Law University (DBRANLU)

Sonipat, Haryana

18

Maharashtra National Law University, Mumbai (MNLU Mumbai)

Mumbai, Maharashtra

19

Maharashtra National Law University, Nagpur (MNLU Nagpur)

Nagpur, Maharashtra

20

Himachal Pradesh National Law University (HPNLU)

Shimla, Himachal Pradesh

21

Maharashtra National Law University, Aurangabad (MNLU Aurangabad)

Aurangabad, Maharashtra

22

Dharmashastra National Law University (DNLU)

Jabalpur, Madhya Pradesh

23

National Law University Tripura (NLUT)

Agartala, Tripura

24

GNLU Silvassa Campus

Silvassa, Dadra & Nagar Haveli

25

Dr. Rajendra Prasad National Law University (RPNLU)

Prayagraj, Uttar Pradesh

26

India International University of Legal Education & Research (IIULER)

Goa

Each university has its own intake capacity, specialization areas, and fee structure. Admission is based purely on the CLAT PG rank and preference order submitted during counselling.

How to Prepare for CLAT PG Examination?

1. Understand Syllabus and Weightage Clearly

Start by going through the official CLAT PG syllabus and marking high-weightage subjects like Constitutional Law, Jurisprudence, and Criminal Law. Understanding what’s most important helps you prioritize topics smartly and manage your study time effectively.

2. Build Conceptual Clarity from Bare Acts

Don’t rely only on guides or notes. Read bare acts and landmark judgments to understand the language, intent, and interpretation of the law. This strengthens your conceptual base and helps you handle analytical questions confidently.

3. Practice with Previous Year Papers

Solving past CLAT PG previous year papers gives insight into question patterns and topic trends. It’s one of the best tools for realistic exam practice and identifying weak areas for revision.

4. Focus on Landmark Judgments and Case Laws

Questions in CLAT PG often refer to key Supreme Court judgments. Create a notebook of landmark cases, their principles, and year of judgment. Regularly revising these ensures you can recall and apply them during the exam.

5. Attempt Mock Tests and Analyze Performance

Regularly take CLAT PG mock tests to simulate exam conditions. Analyze each test thoroughly — not just your score but your accuracy and time management. Law Prep’s CLAT PG Mock Test Series helps track progress through detailed performance analytics.

6. Make Short Notes and Revise Frequently

Revision is the key to retention. Prepare concise notes for each subject summarizing sections, definitions, and doctrines. Revise them weekly and before the exam to keep everything fresh in memory.

CLAT PG Answer Key and Objection Window

The CLAT PG Answer Key helps candidates evaluate their performance before the results are announced. It contains all the correct responses to the questions asked in the exam and is released in two stages — Provisional and Final. 

This transparency ensures fair evaluation and allows candidates to challenge any discrepancies within the specified period.

Types of Answer Keys

Type

Description

Provisional Answer Key

Released shortly after the exam, this version allows candidates to check answers and raise objections if they find any errors.

Final Answer Key

Published after reviewing all objections. It reflects the final, corrected answers used to calculate scores. No further challenges are allowed.

How to Raise Objections?

Step

Action

1. Log in to the Portal

Access the objection form link from your candidate dashboard.

2. Select Question(s)

Choose the specific question(s) you want to challenge.

3. Provide Justification

Upload supporting references or legal reasoning for your objection.

4. Pay the Fee

A nominal non-refundable fee (as prescribed by the Consortium) must be paid per question challenged.

5. Submit Before Deadline

Late submissions are not accepted under any circumstances.

CLAT PG Cut Offs

The CLAT PG cut-off represents the minimum marks or rank required to secure admission into the LL.M. programs of top National Law Universities (NLUs). Below is the cut-off for CLAT PG 2025 exam’s round-1:

NLU

General (Closing Rank)

OBC (Closing Rank)

SC (Closing Rank)

ST (Closing Rank)

EWS (Closing Rank)

NLSIU Bengaluru

108

297

510

1354

431

NALSAR Hyderabad

143

262

580

1003

404

NLIU Bhopal

295

878

1530

1749

WBNUJS Kolkata

411

1490*

979

1866

NLU Jodhpur

454

567

1864

3638

523

HNLU Raipur

719

1249

2923

4497

GNLU Gandhinagar

387

955

1110

699

GNLU Silvassa

918

1413

3288

5176

1196

RMLNLU Lucknow

178

342*

751*

2302*

496*

RGNUL Patiala

791

950

1847

CNLU Patna

865

1319*

1280*

7594*

1842*

NUALS Kochi

1131

2198*

NLU Odisha

1051

3826

5410

NUSRL Ranchi

1106

1169

3952

3053

1153

NLUJA Assam

1255

5002*

6184*

7339*

7508*

DSNLU Visakhapatnam

1265

1513

4070

5867

1288

TNNLU Tiruchirappalli

1290

1497

2409

2740

MNLU Mumbai

478

2096*

3992*

7484*

2563*

MNLU Nagpur

1020

6381*

7826*

13591*

4743*

MNLU Aurangabad

1389

5395*

7996*

10955*

4563*

HPNLU Shimla

1226

3851

4551

MPDNLU Jabalpur

1408

2112

4313

6815

1537

NLUT Agartala

1512

8203*

IIULER Goa

1252

1570

3954

5155

1621

 

The cut-off vary each year depending on factors such as exam difficulty, number of applicants, total seats available, and candidate performance. Analysing past years’ cut-offs helps aspirants estimate a safe target score for their preferred NLU.

Documents Required During CLAT PG Admission

After seat allotment, shortlisted candidates must report to their allotted NLU and complete the verification process. Failing to produce any required document can lead to cancellation of admission, so ensure all originals and photocopies are ready beforehand.

  • CLAT PG Admit Card
  • CLAT PG Scorecard / Rank Card
  • Provisional Allotment Letter (issued by the Consortium)
  • LL.B. Degree Certificate / Provisional Degree
  • Mark Sheets of All Semesters / Years of LL.B. Program
  • Transfer Certificate / Migration Certificate from last attended institution
  • Character Certificate / Conduct Certificate
  • Category Certificate (SC/ST/OBC/EWS) — if applicable
  • PwD Certificate (if applicable, issued by a competent medical authority)
  • Domicile Certificate (for state quota seats, if applicable)
  • Passport-size Photographs (recent, as per university requirement)
  • Photo ID Proof (Aadhaar Card / Passport / Voter ID / Driving Licence)
  • Fee Payment Receipt / Demand Draft for the first-semester fee
  • Medical Fitness Certificate (if required by the respective NLU)

FAQs About CLAT PG

Who conducts the CLAT PG exam?

The CLAT PG exam is conducted by the Consortium of National Law Universities (CNLUs) on a rotational basis every year.

What is the exam date for CLAT PG 2026?

The exam will be held on Sunday, 7th December 2025, from 2:00 PM to 4:00 PM (and till 4:40 PM for PwD candidates).

What is the mode of the CLAT PG exam?

The exam will be conducted in offline (pen and paper) mode.

Is there any age limit for CLAT PG?

No, there is no upper age limit for appearing in the CLAT PG exam.

How many questions are asked in CLAT PG?

The exam consists of 120 multiple-choice questions, each carrying one mark.

Is there negative marking in CLAT PG?

Yes, 0.25 marks are deducted for each incorrect answer.

What is the duration of the CLAT PG exam?

The total duration of the exam is 2 hours (120 minutes).

Are foreign nationals eligible for CLAT PG?

No, foreign nationals are not eligible to appear for CLAT PG.

What is a good score in CLAT PG?

A score of 85+ marks is considered good for top NLUs like NLSIU Bengaluru and NALSAR Hyderabad.

What is the tie-breaking rule in CLAT PG?

In case of equal marks: (i) higher age is preferred, (ii) computerized draw of lots is used.