Talk to a Counsellor IPM/BBA: +91 : +91 72400-80088 | CUET: +91 76655-64455 | CAT/MBA: +91 72400-13723

CBSE Class 11th Syllabus 2026-27 (PDF of All Subjects)

Explore the CBSE Class 11th Syllabus 2026-27! Access detailed syllabus for Science, Commerce, Humanities, and download the comprehensive PDF today.

Last Updated on 14 Jul 2026

cbse class 11th syllabus

The CBSE Class 11th syllabus sets the academic foundation for students stepping into higher secondary education. It introduces them to advanced concepts that prepare them for Class 12 board exams and major entrance tests like JEE, NEET, CLATIPMAT, CUET, etc. 

The latest syllabus of Class 11 for CBSE board follows the National Education Policy (NEP 2020) guidelines and focuses on conceptual understanding, skill-based learning, and practical assessment. 

Whether you’re in the Science, Commerce, or Humanities stream, this detailed guide provides the complete subject-wise syllabus, marking scheme, and prescribed books for the 2026–27 academic session.

Table of Contents

Jump to section

CBSE Class 11 Syllabus 2026–27 PDF Download.

Get the officially updated CBSE Class 11 syllabus 2026–27 PDF for all subjects, including Science, Commerce, and Arts streams. 

Download Syllabus PDF

 

CBSE Class 11th Syllabus 2026-27

Find the detailed syllabus of class XI in CBSE board for all subjects below:

CBSE Class 11 English Syllabus
CBSE Class 11 Hindi Syllabus
CBSE Class 11 Accountancy Syllabus
CBSE Class 11 Biology Syllabus
CBSE Class 11 Business Studies Syllabus
CBSE Class 11 Chemistry Syllabus
CBSE Class 11 Computer Science Syllabus
CBSE Class 11 Economics Syllabus
CBSE Class 11 Entrepreneurship Syllabus
CBSE Class 11 Fine Arts Syllabus
CBSE Class 11 Geography Syllabus
CBSE Class 11 History Syllabus
CBSE Class 11 Informatics Practices Syllabus
CBSE Class 11 Legal Studies Syllabus
CBSE Class 11 Mathematics Syllabus
CBSE Class 11 Physics Syllabus
CBSE Class 11 Psychology Syllabus
CBSE Class 11 Sociology Syllabus
CBSE Class 11 Political Science Syllabus

CBSE Class 11th Streams and Subjects

These are the CBSE class 11th subjects along with their streams:

Stream Subject
Common for All Streams English Core
English Elective
Hindi Core
Hindi Elective
Science Stream Physics
Chemistry
Biology
Mathematics
Applied Mathematics
Computer Science
Informatics Practices
Commerce Stream Accountancy
Business Studies
Economics
Humanities (Arts) Stream History
Political Science
Geography
Sociology
Psychology
Fine Arts
Physical Education
Optional / Skill Subjects Yoga, Artificial Intelligence, Data Science, Retail, Mass Media, etc.

More Important Resources for CBSE Exam:

CBSE Board: All details CBSE Class 11 Commerce Subjects
CBSE Full Form Class 11th Hornbill Syllabus

CBSE Class 11th Syllabus for Science

The Science stream in Class 11 builds strong analytical and problem-solving skills through subjects like Physics, Chemistry, Biology, and Mathematics. 

It lays the foundation for careers in engineering, medicine, research, and technology while developing conceptual clarity, experimentation, and reasoning abilities essential for competitive exams like JEE and NEET.

Physics Syllabus

These are the chapters in CBSE Class 11th Physics syllabus:

  1. Units and Measurement
  2. Motion in a Straight Line
  3. Motion in a Plane
  4. Laws of Motion
  5. Work, Energy and Power
  6. System of Particles and Rotational Motion
  7. Gravitation
  8. Mechanical Properties of Solids
  9. Mechanical Properties of Fluids
  10. Thermal Properties of Matter
  11. Thermodynamics
  12. Kinetic Theory
  13. Oscillations
  14. Waves

Chemistry Syllabus

Find the class 11th chemistry syllabus for CBSE/NCERT:

Unit No. Unit Name Marks
I Some Basic Concepts of Chemistry 7
II Structure of Atom 9
III Classification of Elements and Periodicity in Properties 6
IV Chemical Bonding and Molecular Structure 7
V Chemical Thermodynamics 9
VI Equilibrium 7
VII Redox Reactions 4
VIII Organic Chemistry – Some Basic Principles and Techniques 11
IX Hydrocarbons 10
Total (Theory)   70
Practical Experiments, Salt Analysis, Volumetric Analysis, Project, Viva 30
Grand Total   100

Biology Syllabus

Find the class 11th biology syllabus:

Unit No. Unit Name Marks
I Diversity of the Living World 12
II Structural Organisation in Animals and Plants 12
III Cell Structure and Function 12
IV Plant Physiology 17
V Human Physiology 17
Total (Theory)   70
Practical Experiments, Slide Preparation, Spotting, Viva, Record 30
Grand Total   100

Mathematics Syllabus

There are 14 chapters in class 11 maths syllabus across five units:

Unit No. Unit Name Marks
I Sets and Functions 23
II Algebra 25
III Coordinate Geometry 12
IV Calculus 8
V Statistics and Probability 12
Total 80

Computer Science Syllabus

Find the computer science syllabus Class 11th CBSE:

Unit No. Unit Name Marks
1 Computer Systems and Organization 10
2 Computational Thinking and Programming – 1 45
3 Society, Law and Ethics 15
Theory Total 70
4 Practical (Lab Work, Project, Viva, File) 30
Grand Total 100

Informatics Practices Syllabus

Below is the class 11th IP syllabus for CBSE and NCERT:

Unit No. & Name Topics Covered
Unit 1: Introduction to Computer System • Overview of computer system 
• Hardware and software
• Memory and storage 
• I/O devices
• Operating system basics
Unit 2: Introduction to Python • Basics of Python programming 
• Data types 
• Variables
• Operators
• Expressions
• Control structures (if, loops) 
• Strings
• Lists
• Dictionaries
• Tuples
• Functions
Unit 3: Database Concepts and SQL • Database concepts
• Relational model 
• Tables 
• Introduction to SQL
• Commands like SELECT, INSERT, UPDATE, DELETE, simple queries, filtering, sorting.
Unit 4: Introduction to Emerging Trends Overview of new technologies like: 
• Artificial Intelligence (AI) 
• Machine Learning 
• Internet of Things (IoT) 
• Cloud Computing, 
• Societal impacts of IT

Find detailed questions and answers from all chapters of English Class 11 now:

Father to Son Questions & Answers Birth Questions and Answers
Childhood Questions & Answers The Address Questions & Answers
The Laburnum Top Questions & Answers Mother’s Day Questions & Answers
A Photograph Questions & Answers The Voice of The Rain Questions & Answers
The Summer of Beautiful White Horse Questions & Answers  

CBSE Class 11 Syllabus for Commerce

The Commerce stream focuses on business, trade, finance, and economics. It introduces students to practical concepts like accountancy, entrepreneurship, and business laws. 

Ideal for aspiring CAs, managers, lawyers, and entrepreneurs, it develops financial literacy, decision-making, and analytical thinking skills crucial for professional success in commerce-related fields.

Accountancy Syllabus

Parts & Units Topics Covered Marks
Part A: Financial Accounting – I   56
Unit 1: Theoretical Framework • Introduction to Accounting 
• Basic Accounting Terms
• Theory Base of Accounting
• GST basics
12
Unit 2: Accounting Process • Recording of Transactions
• Special Purpose Books
• Ledger
• Bank Reconciliation Statement
• Depreciation
• Provisions
• Reserves
• Trial Balance
• Rectification of Errors
44
Part B: Financial Accounting – II   24
Unit 3: Financial Statements of Sole Proprietorship • Trading and Profit & Loss A/c
• Balance Sheet
• Adjustments 
• Incomplete Records (Statement of Affairs method)
24
Part C: Project Work Any one project: 
• Vouchers
• Bank Reconciliation
• Comprehensive project of sole proprietorship with GST
20
Total Theory (80 Marks) + Project (20 Marks) = 100 Marks 100

Business Studies Syllabus

Find the quick overview of class 11th BST syllabus:

Part Units Covered Marks
Part A: Foundations of Business 1. Nature and Purpose of Business
2. Forms of Business Organisations
3. Public, Private and Global Enterprises
4. Business Services
5. Emerging Modes of Business
6. Social Responsibility of Business and Business Ethics
40
Part B: Corporate Organisation, Finance and Trade 7. Sources of Business Finance
8. Small Business and Enterprises
9. Internal Trade
10. International Trade
40
Part C: Project Work One project based on syllabus guidelines 20
Total 100

Economics Syllabus

Part / Units Topics Covered
Part A: Statistics for Economics  
Unit 1 Introduction – Meaning, scope, functions, importance of statistics in economics
Unit 2 Collection, Organisation & Presentation of Data – sources, sampling, census, frequency distribution, diagrams & graphs
Unit 3 Statistical Tools & Interpretation – mean, median, mode, correlation, index numbers, inflation
Part B: Introductory Microeconomics  
Unit 4 Introduction – micro vs. macro, positive & normative, central problems, PPF, opportunity cost
Unit 5 Consumer’s Equilibrium & Demand – utility, indifference curve, demand, elasticity
Unit 6 Producer Behaviour & Supply – production function, costs, revenue, supply & elasticity
Unit 7 Forms of Market & Price Determination – perfect competition, price ceiling, price floor
Part C: Project Work One project based on real-life economic issues

Legal Studies Syllabus

Units Unit Name Marks
I Introduction to Political Institutions 20
II Nature and Sources of Law 20
III Judiciary: Constitutional, Civil and Criminal Courts and Processes 20
IV Family Justice System 10
V Human Rights in India 10
VI Legal Profession in India 10
Total (Theory)   80
Project Work / Internal Assessment   20
Grand Total   100

Entrepreneurship Syllabus

Units Topics Covered Marks
Unit 1 Entrepreneurship: Concept and Functions 15
Unit 2 An Entrepreneur
Unit 3 Entrepreneurial Journey 20
Unit 4 Entrepreneurship as Innovation and Problem Solving
Unit 5 Understanding the Market 15
Unit 6 Business Finance and Arithmetic 20
Unit 7 Resource Mobilization
Theory Total   70
Project Work Two projects (case study, field visit, handicrafts study, etc.) 30
Grand Total   100

CBSE Class XI Syllabus for Humanities (Arts)

The Arts or Humanities stream encourages creativity, expression, and critical thinking through subjects like History, Political Science, Sociology, and Psychology. 

It helps students understand society, culture, and human behavior while preparing them for careers in law, media, public administration, education, social work, and civil services.

Political Science Syllabus

Part Units/Content Marks
Part A – Indian Constitution at Work • Constitution 
• Rights 
• Election & Representation
• Executive
• Legislature
• Judiciary 
• Federalism
• Local Governments
• Constitution as a Living Document
• Political Philosophy
40
Part B – Political Theory • Political Theory: An Introduction
• Freedom
• Equality
• Justice
• Rights
• Citizenship
• Nationalism
• Secularism
• Peace
• Development
40
Project/Practical Work Any one project activity 20
Total 100

History Syllabus

Units Theme No. Theme Title Marks
I. Early Societies 1 Writing and City Life 10
II. Empires 2 An Empire Across Three Continents 10
  3 Nomadic Empires 10
III. Changing Traditions 4 The Three Orders 10
  5 Changing Cultural Traditions 10
IV. Towards Modernisation 6 Displacing Indigenous Peoples 10
  7 Paths to Modernisation 15
Map Work Related Themes 5
Total (Theory)     80

Sociology Syllabus

Part Units Marks
A. Introducing Sociology 1. Sociology, Society and its Relationship with other Social Sciences
2. Terms, Concepts and their Use in Sociology
3. Understanding Social Institutions
4. Culture and Socialisation
5. Doing Sociology: Research Methods
32
B. Understanding Society 6. Social Structure, Stratification and Social Processes in Society
7. Social Change and Social Order in Rural and Urban Society
8. Environment and Society
9. Introducing Western Sociologists
10. Indian Sociologists
48
Total (Theory)   80 Marks
Project Work   20 Marks
Grand Total   100 Marks

Geography Syllabus

Find the overview of class XI geography syllabus for CBSE and NCERT:

Book Name Units Covered
Book 1 – Fundamentals of Physical Geography 6 Units
Book 2 – India: Physical Environment 4 Units
Book 3 – Practical Work in Geography – I 6 Chapters

Fine Arts Syllabus

Part Details Marks
Theory History of Indian Art (common for all four streams) 30
Practical Varies as per chosen stream (Painting/Graphics/Sculpture/Applied Art) 70
Total   100 Marks
Exam Duration Theory – 2 HoursPractical – 6 Hours (3+3 with 1-hour break)

Psychology Syllabus

Find the overview of class XI psychology syllabus for CBSE and NCERT:

Units Unit Name Marks
I Understanding Psychology 11
II Methods of Enquiry in Psychology 13
III Human Development 11
IV Sensory, Attentional and Perceptual Processes 8
V Learning 9
VI Human Memory 8
VII Thinking 5
VIII Motivation and Emotion 5
  Total (Theory) 70
  Practical / Project Work 30
  Grand Total 100

Class 11 CBSE Board Syllabus for English

The Class 11 English syllabus for CBSE board develops advanced communication, comprehension, and writing skills through literature, prose, and poetry. Divided into Core and Elective courses, it enhances vocabulary, analytical ability, and public speaking — equipping students for academic excellence and professional communication in every stream.

The Core English syllabus for Class 11 focuses on improving reading, writing, grammar, and literature skills. It helps you build strong communication abilities required in academics, competitive exams, and future careers.

Section Details Marks
Section A – Reading Skills • One unseen passage (factual/descriptive/literary)
• One case-based factual passage with data/chart/visuals
• Note Making & Summarization (200–250 words)
26
Section B – Grammar & Creative Writing • Grammar (Gap filling, clauses, re-ordering, transformation)
• Creative Writing: Classified Ads, Posters (50 words each), Speech & Debate (120–150 words)
23
Section C – Literature & Supplementary Reading • Extract-based questions (Hornbill & Snapshots)
• Short answer questions (40–50 words)
• Long answer questions (120–150 words)
31
Internal Assessment Listening Skills (5), Speaking Skills (5), Project Work (10) 20
Grand Total   100

Read the chapter-wise summaries of Class 11 English here:

The Portrait of a Lady Summary We’re Not Afraid to Die Summary
The Landscape of The Soul Summary The Ailing Planet Summary
The Browning Version Summary The Adventure Summary
A Photograph Summary Silk Road Summary
The Laburnum Top Summary The Voice of The Rain Summary
Childhood Summary Father to Son Summary
Birth Summary Mother’s Day Summary
The Summer of The Beautiful White Horse Summary The Address Summary
Discovering Tut Summary  

Class 11 CBSE Syllabus for Hindi

The Class 11 Hindi syllabus for CBSE board enriches linguistic understanding and cultural appreciation through modern prose, poetry, and functional grammar. Divided into Hindi Core and Elective, it strengthens reading and writing skills while connecting students with India’s literary heritage and contemporary expressions in the national language.

Below is the CBSE class 11th Hindi syllabus overview:

खंड विवरण अंक
खंड–क (अपठित बोध) 1. अपठित गद्यांश (लगभग 250 शब्द) पर आधारित प्रश्न
2. अपठित पद्यांश (लगभग 100 शब्द) पर आधारित प्रश्न
18
खंड–ख (अभिव्यक्ति और माध्यम पाठ्यपुस्तक के आधार पर) 3. रचनात्मक लेखन (निबंध – लगभग 120 शब्द)
4. औपचारिक पत्र लेखन
5. पाठ संख्या 1, 2, 9, 10, 14, 15, 16 पर आधारित प्रश्न
22
खंड–ग (आरोह भाग–1 एवं वितान भाग–1 के आधार पर) 6. पठन काव्यांश पर आधारित बहुविकल्पी प्रश्न
7–8. काव्य खंड पर लघु एवं दीर्घ उत्तरीय प्रश्न
9. पठन गद्यांश पर आधारित बहुविकल्पी प्रश्न
10–11. गद्य खंड पर लघु एवं दीर्घ उत्तरीय प्रश्न
12. वितान के पाठों पर आधारित प्रश्न
40
आंतरिक मूल्यांकन श्रवण तथा वाचन – 10 अंक
परियोजना कार्य – 10 अंक
20
कुल अंक   100

Syllabus for Class 11th Vocational / Skill Subjects

The Vocational stream focuses on real-world, skill-based learning through subjects like Artificial Intelligence, Yoga, IT, and Tourism. It equips students with practical knowledge, hands-on training, and employability skills to prepare them for future job roles, entrepreneurship, and emerging careers in the digital and service sectors.

How to Prepare for CBSE Class 11 Syllabus Effectively?

1. Understand Complete Class 11th Syllabus

Before starting your preparation, go through the syllabus of class XI CBSE board carefully. Knowing what to study helps you plan better and focus on essential chapters. Make a subject-wise list of topics, note deleted portions (if any), and follow the official curriculum to stay aligned with CBSE guidelines.

2. Follow Latest Syllabus

Always refer to the latest syllabus of Class 11th released by CBSE for the 2026–27 session. It ensures you prepare updated topics, marking schemes, and internal assessments. Avoid outdated reference material to save time and focus on current concepts that will also help in competitive exams.

3. Make a Practical Study Plan

Create a realistic timetable that covers all subjects systematically. Divide time for reading, revision, and practice. Include short breaks to maintain focus. Consistent study for 2–3 hours daily, instead of last-minute cramming, helps you retain concepts better and reduces exam stress effectively.

4. Focus on Conceptual Clarity

Class 11 introduces new and advanced concepts. Focus on understanding rather than rote learning. Use NCERT textbooks, class notes, and visual aids like flowcharts or mind maps. Once you understand the logic behind formulas or definitions, it becomes easier to recall and apply them during exams.

5. Solve Previous Year Papers and Sample Tests

Practice Class 11th previous year question papers and sample papers regularly. It helps you understand the exam pattern, difficulty level, and time management. Analyze your mistakes and focus on improving weaker sections. Solving mock tests boosts confidence and enhances your accuracy during the main exam.

6. Revise Consistently and Make Notes

Regular revision is key to long-term memory. Summarize every chapter in short notes using formulas, definitions, and important examples. Revise these notes frequently before exams. 

This habit ensures you don’t forget critical topics from the Class XI CBSE syllabus while revising multiple subjects.

7. Maintain a Balanced Routine

Adequate sleep, healthy food, and short relaxation breaks improve concentration and mental health. Avoid excessive screen time and set specific study hours daily. A balanced lifestyle keeps your mind fresh, allowing you to study efficiently and perform well in both theory and practical assessments.

Explore the updated CBSE Class 12 syllabus for all subjects here:

Class 12th History Syllabus Class 12th Chemistry Syllabus
Class 12th Legal Studies Syllabus Class 12th Biology Syllabus
Class 12th Accountancy Syllabus Class 12th Psychology Syllabus
Class 12th Entrepreneurship Syllabus Class 12th Fine Arts Syllabus
Class 12th Business Studies Syllabus Class 12th Sociology Syllabus
Class 12th Maths Syllabus Class 12th Economics Syllabus
Class 12th Political Science Syllabus Class 12th English Syllabus
Class 12th Physics Syllabus Class 12th Hindi Syllabus
Class 12th Geography Syllabus Class 12th Computer Science Syllabus
Class 12th Informatics Practices Syllabus  

CBSE Class 11 Syllabus 2026–27 PDF Download.

Get the officially updated CBSE Class 11 syllabus 2026–27 PDF for all subjects, including Science, Commerce, and Arts streams. 

Download Syllabus PDF

 

FAQs on CBSE Class 11th Syllabus

The CBSE Class 11 syllabus 2026–27 is designed as per the National Education Policy (NEP) 2020. It focuses on competency-based learning, skill development, and conceptual clarity while aligning with the latest curriculum guidelines from CBSE.

No, the CBSE Class 11 syllabus 2026–27 has not been reduced. The complete syllabus is now restored post-pandemic, and CBSE emphasizes comprehensive conceptual learning for all subjects.

English is compulsory for all students. In addition, students must select four electives based on their stream, such as Physics, Chemistry, Mathematics, Accountancy, Economics, or Political Science.

A student must score at least 33% marks in both theory and practical/internal assessment separately to pass each subject.

Yes. NCERT textbooks are the main reference for the CBSE Class 11 syllabus. They are sufficient for scoring well in school exams and building a strong foundation for entrance exams like JEE, NEET, and CUET.

English Core focuses on essential reading, writing, and comprehension skills. English Elective includes advanced literary analysis, extended readings, and creative writing to enhance linguistic depth and critical thinking.

The Science stream includes Physics, Chemistry, Mathematics, Biology, and optional subjects like Computer Science, Informatics Practices, or Physical Education.

Commerce students study Accountancy, Business Studies, and Economics as core subjects, along with optional ones such as Mathematics, Applied Mathematics, or Entrepreneurship.

Arts stream students can choose from History, Political Science, Geography, Sociology, Psychology, Economics, Fine Arts, and Physical Education based on their interests.

Internal assessment includes periodic tests, project work, assignments, practicals, and ASL (Listening and Speaking) for language subjects. Marks are added to the final score.

Yes. CBSE offers vocational and skill-based subjects like Artificial Intelligence, Data Science, Yoga, Tourism, Retail, and Design Thinking to promote employability and creativity.
Virendra Soni
Virendra Soni

SEO Head

Virendra heads SEO & Content at LPT. A writer at heart, he focuses on building exam-focused content that informs, guides, and supports aspirants in their preparation journey.

View All Posts