September 2025 Current Affairs (With FREE PDF)
September 2025 was packed with important events and updates that you can’t afford to miss! In this monthly digest, we bring you the September 2025 Current Affairs in a structured and easy-to-read format. From national and international events to legal, economic, and environmental updates, we cover everything relevant to your exams.
Each update in the Current Affairs of September 2025 is curated by experts to help you score better in competitive exams. Stay ahead of the competition with our monthly roundup – your trusted resource for exam-ready current affairs!
Quick New Updates
1. India–Japan Joint Vision for the Next Decade
India and Japan unveiled a roadmap across eight areas including economy, energy, defense, and technology. Japan pledged ¥10 trillion investment and HR exchange of 5 lakh people.
2. Digital Partnership 2.0 with AI & Quantum Focus
India–Japan launched Digital Partnership 2.0, prioritizing AI, quantum computing, and emerging tech through joint R&D, marking a leap in innovation and technology cooperation.
3. Defence Ties Strengthened in Indo-Pacific
Both nations signed a new security cooperation framework, cross-servicing pact, and expanded joint drills like Dharma Guardian, Shinyuu Maitri, and JIMEX to boost regional security.
4. Supreme Court at Full Strength of 34 Judges
The Supreme Court of India achieved its sanctioned strength of 34 judges after two new appointments, reinforcing judicial efficiency, independence, and faster case resolution.
5. State Energy Efficiency Index 2024 Rankings
Maharashtra, Andhra Pradesh, Assam, and Tripura ranked top in the State Energy Efficiency Index 2024, fostering healthy competition and stronger adoption of energy-saving policies.
6. Green Credit Norms Revised for Sustainability
Revised rules tie one Green Credit to survival of one tree for 5+ years with 40% canopy density. Credits remain non-transferable, ensuring accountability in restoration efforts.
7. India Launches Indigenous Chip Vikram3201
At Semicon India 2025, India launched Vikram3201, its first 32-bit processor, boosting domestic chip design, strengthening space tech, and reducing dependence on foreign hardware.
8. GST Council Reforms for Simplicity & Relief
The 56th GST Council cut slabs to 5% and 18%, exempted essentials, lowered taxes on cars, TVs, and insurance, while raising luxury/tobacco GST to 40% for revenue balance.
9. Educate Girls Wins Ramon Magsaysay Award
Educate Girls became the first Indian NGO to win the 2025 Ramon Magsaysay Award for its transformative work in advancing girls’ education and community-driven learning in India.
10. India–China Reaffirm Commitment at SCO Summit
On SCO sidelines, India and China vowed to maintain border peace, deepen economic ties, and resume Kailash Manasarovar Yatra, stressing stability for a multipolar Asia.
11. Periyar’s Legacy at 100
The Self-Respect Movement, launched by Periyar in 1925, marks a century in 2025. It shaped Dravidian politics, challenged caste hierarchies, and laid the foundation for social justice reforms in Tamil Nadu’s governance and society.
12. Air Quality Warning for India
WMO’s 2025 Air Quality and Climate Bulletin shows worsening winter fog in North India due to PM2.5, stubble burning, and temperature inversions, raising serious concerns for public health and climate adaptation strategies.
13. Defence Roadmap for Future Wars
The Ministry of Defence released TPCR 2025, outlining a 15-year roadmap emphasizing AI, robotics, cyber warfare, drones, and naval modernization, preparing India for complex multi-domain and technology-driven warfare.
14. Push for Defence Indigenization
India is accelerating defence indigenization through Make-I, II, III projects, iDEX for startups, and the Srijan Portal, aiming to localize critical spare parts and reduce dependency on costly foreign military imports.
15. AI and Copyright Battles
Global lawsuits against AI models for using copyrighted books in training datasets spark debates over ownership, authorship, and innovation. India still recognizes only human authors, creating pressure to reform IPR laws.
16. Sustainable Housing Drive
The Angikaar 2025 campaign under PMAY-U 2.0 promotes awareness, citizen participation, and inclusivity in urban housing. It emphasizes sustainable development, ensuring affordable housing benefits reach diverse communities.
17. Expanding India’s Space Economy
India’s space sector is projected to grow from $8.4 billion in 2022 to $44 billion by 2033. Reforms such as 100% FDI, a ₹1,000 crore startup fund, and ISRO–NSIL support aim to boost innovation and private participation.
18. Rising Childhood Obesity
UNICEF’s 2025 Child Nutrition Report shows global child and adolescent obesity doubling since 2000. Ultra-processed food affordability, aggressive marketing, and policy gaps drive the trend, demanding urgent reforms.
19. Renewable Potential in Himalayas
ICIMOD’s report finds the Hindu Kush Himalaya region underutilizing clean energy, contributing only 6.1% to total use. Untapped hydropower and renewable resources could transform regional energy security and resilience.
20. Rare Earth Security Concerns
China’s rare earth magnet export restrictions pose risks for India’s EV and renewable energy sectors. India is responding with the Critical Mineral Mission and IREL collaborations to secure supply chains and cut imports.
21. Tiger Relocation for Conservation
MoEFCC approved shifting eight tigers from Tadoba-Andhari and Pench to Sahyadri Tiger Reserve. The move aims to revive tiger numbers in the region and restore ecological balance in the Western Ghats.
22. Opium Licensing Policy 2025–26
The Union Government released the annual opium cultivation policy, allowing it only in Madhya Pradesh, Rajasthan, and Uttar Pradesh. Farmers must sell all produce to the Central Bureau of Narcotics.
23. SEBI’s Investor-Friendly Reforms
SEBI launched SWAGAT-FI and India Market Access Platform to simplify foreign investor participation. It also reclassified REITs as equity and eased IPO norms, boosting investment opportunities in India.
24. Gyan Bharatam Portal for Manuscripts
PM launched the Gyan Bharatam Portal to digitize and preserve nearly 10 million manuscripts in 80 scripts. Around 75% are in Sanskrit, with the rest in regional languages, reflecting India’s rich heritage.
25. Rail Connectivity Boost in Mizoram
The Bairabi–Sairang railway line was inaugurated, giving Mizoram its first direct rail link. This project will improve logistics, drive socio-economic growth, and strengthen India’s Act East vision.
26. Push for Defence Indigenisation
The Defence Procurement Manual 2025 emphasizes self-reliance by streamlining procurement and encouraging private sector and MSME participation. However, challenges remain in R&D and reducing import reliance.
27. First Bamboo Bio-Ethanol Plant
India set up its first bamboo-based bio-ethanol plant in Assam’s Golaghat. Using non-food bamboo, the plant will boost second-generation biofuel production, reduce emissions, and support rural incomes.
28. National Policy on Geothermal Energy
India unveiled its first geothermal energy policy to use 381 hot springs for power, heating, cooling, and agriculture. This move strengthens clean energy adoption and sustainable development goals.
29. AI for Viksit Bharat Report
NITI Aayog’s “AI for Viksit Bharat” report says AI can raise GDP growth beyond 8% and bridge half the $6.6–8.3 trillion gap. Generative AI in R&D and tech services is seen as a key growth driver.
30. India Ranked 38th in Innovation Index
India secured 38th rank in the Global Innovation Index 2025, maintaining its strong performance for 15 years. Bengaluru and Delhi emerged among the world’s top innovation clusters.
31. States’ Debt Crosses FRBM Target
CAG’s report shows states’ combined debt at 22.17% of GDP, higher than the FRBM’s 20% goal for 2024–25. Fiscal gaps differ a lot, with Gujarat at just 0.76% and Himachal Pradesh at 6.46%.
32. High Seas Treaty to Begin Soon
The High Seas Treaty got 60 ratifications and will soon start. It aims to protect biodiversity beyond national waters. India signed it in 2024, led by the Ministry of Earth Sciences.
33. PM MITRA Parks for Textiles
The Prime Minister started India’s first PM MITRA Park in Dhar, Madhya Pradesh. With seven such parks planned, they will attract ₹70,000 crores, create 20 lakh jobs, and boost textile exports.
34. AI Creates First Viral Genome
Stanford researchers used Evo AI to design the first viral genome, making bacteriophages that can kill antibiotic-resistant bacteria, opening new paths in science and healthcare.
35. Reforms to Cut Logistics Cost
India’s logistics cost was 7.97% of GDP in FY 2023–24. New steps like LEADS 2025, SMILE program, and Logistics Data Bank 2.0 will lower costs, improve supply chains, and track shipments.
36. Supreme Court on Defamation Law
The Supreme Court suggested removing criminal defamation, warning that it affects free speech and the independence of the press, and is often misused to silence criticism.
37. ISRO’s Vyommitra Humanoid
ISRO introduced Vyommitra, an AI-based humanoid robot for the Gaganyaan mission. It can monitor spacecraft systems and help with life support, a big step in India’s space journey.
38. Global Report Warns on Fossil Fuels
The Production Gap Report 2025 showed world fossil fuel plans far exceed climate goals. Coal output is nearly 500% higher than safe levels for keeping warming within 1.5°C.
39. Energy Push in Northeast India
The Prime Minister laid the foundation for big hydro projects on the Siyom River in Arunachal and a nuclear plant in Rajasthan, adding clean energy and stronger infrastructure.
40. India Expands Global Role
India opened its first defence factory abroad in Morocco, enabled UPI payments in Qatar, hosted the FIPIC meet with Pacific nations, and gained new Ramsar and Biosphere sites.
Why Read September 2025 Current Affairs?
- Stay Updated with Latest Events: The September 2025 Current Affairs page keeps you informed about all the key happenings – national, international, legal, economic, and more. Staying updated with today’s current affairs is essential for competitive exams.
- Exam-Oriented Content: We don’t just share news; we focus on topics that have a direct link to law entrance and judiciary exams. The Current Affairs of September 2025 are handpicked to give you an edge in exams like CLAT, AILET, and state judiciary tests.
- Easy Daily Revision: Combining daily updates from today’s current affairs with this monthly digest ensures you’re not just reading but also revising and retaining what matters most.
- Legal and Judicial Insights: Many of the events in September 2025 Current Affairs have a legal or constitutional relevance. Our team highlights these connections so that you’re better prepared for questions related to the judiciary.
- Boost Accuracy and Speed: Reading the Current Affairs of September 2025 regularly helps you answer questions faster in the exam hall. It sharpens your memory and builds the habit of quick recall.
- One Place, All Updates: With our page, you don’t need to juggle multiple sources. From today’s current affairs to monthly roundups, everything is neatly organized to save you time and effort.
How to Use September 2025 Current Affairs for Your Exams?
- Daily Reading: Go through the September 2025 Current Affairs daily to stay updated with the most important events and news.
- Note-Making: Jot down key points and highlights from the Current Affairs of September 2025 in your own words for quick revision.
- Link with Syllabus: Identify how the September 2025 Current Affairs topics connect with your exam syllabus and subjects.
- Practice Quizzes: Use daily quizzes to test how well you remember the Current Affairs of September 2025 and to improve your speed and accuracy.
- Create Summaries: Make monthly or weekly summaries from the September 2025 Current Affairs to revise everything quickly before exams.
- Interview Prep: Use your understanding of the Current Affairs of September 2025 to answer confidently in interview rounds and group discussions.
September 2025 Current Affairs Day-wise
Explore the September 2025 Current Affairs updates for each day of the month. Click on the links below to access detailed daily current affairs, specially curated for your exam preparation:
- 1 September 2025 Current Affairs
- 2 September 2025 Current Affairs
- 3 September 2025 Current Affairs
- 4 September 2025 Current Affairs
- 5 September 2025 Current Affairs
- 6 September 2025 Current Affairs
- 9 September 2025 Current Affairs
- 10 September 2025 Current Affairs
- 11 September 2025 Current Affairs
- 12 September 2025 Current Affairs
- 13 September 2025 Current Affairs
- 15 September 2025 Current Affairs
- 16 September 2025 Current Affairs
- 17 September 2025 Current Affairs
- 18 September 2025 Current Affairs
- 19 September 2025 Current Affairs
- 20 September 2025 Current Affairs
- 22 September 2025 Current Affairs
- 23 September 2025 Current Affairs
- 24 September 2025 Current Affairs
- 25 September 2025 Current Affairs
- 27 September 2025 Current Affairs
- 28 September 2025 Current Affairs
- 29 September 2025 Current Affairs
- 30 September 2025 Current Affairs
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